Can Cpap Help Me?

Posted by Apnea
Categorized Under: Sleep Apnea Breathing Machine
Dated: 15 Dec 2009
Comments: 0

Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) is the “gold standard” of treatment for patients with sleep apnea. The CPAP machine works by using pressure to send air flowing through the nasal passages, keeping the throat from collapsing during sleep—the main reason why individuals with sleep apnea stop breathing periodically throughout the night.

Why is this important? Most of us are aware that a good night’s sleep is essential. REM Sleep, the time during sleep when we dream, contributes to overall health and proper body function. But during a sleep apnea event, the individual leaves REM sleep many times throughout the night to restart his or her breathing. The result is a lack of deeply restful sleep that seriously affects the body’s ability to function.

There are three different types of CPAP machines:

• CPAP: delivers one continuous air pressure

• APAP: adjusts to your need for oxygen by starting out at low pressure, senses raising the pressure during a sleep apnea event

• BiPAP: uses a higher pressure when you inhale and lower pressure when you exhale

CPAP cannot cure sleep apnea, but it does alleviate symptoms such as:

• Snoring

• Nasal dryness

• Headaches

• Irritated eyes

• Daytime fatigue

• Weight gain

• Changes in mood

• Driver impairment

Unfortunately, getting used to sleeping with a mask on your face and air flowing down your nasal passages is not the easiest thing to do. Some patients decide they cannot get used to CPAP and eventually abandon the machine. Although this can be a serious health mistake, here are some of the reasons why patients feel this way:

• CPAP is highly successful when used properly, but many patients have trouble complying with its usage. Only 23% – 45% of patients have success.

• When used as directed, the CPAP success rate is nearly 100%! Unfortunately, CPAP is difficult to stick to, since the individual must commit to wearing a mask over the nose and mouth every night.

• The mask should be worn all night. Some wear if for 4 hours or less each night and never reap the complete benefits.

• Face breakouts, eye and nasal irritation, mouth dryness, runny nose and sore throat can all be side effects of CPAP.

• Patients with allergies, ‘mouth breathers’, and patients who sleep on their stomachs may find CPAP difficult to use.

Patients who have decided CPAP is not the right treatment for them frequently benefit from alternative treatments, such as oral appliance therapy.

How Can I Stop My Sleep Apena?

Posted by Apnea
Categorized Under: Sleep Apnea Breathing Machine
Dated: 8 Dec 2009
Comments: 0

The most commonly prescribed treatment for diagnosed sleep apnea is the CPAP machine. CPAP stands for ‘continuous positive airway pressure’. The sleep apnea patient wears a specially designed mask when sleeping that uses pressure to send air flowing through the nasal passages. The influx of air keeps the throat from collapsing during sleep and allows the patient to breathe freely without stopping. CPAP minimizes or eliminates snoring so your partner can also get a better night’s rest, and other effects of sleep apnea, such as nasal dryness, headaches and irritated eyes can be reduced or eliminated. Many people find the CPAP difficult to use. With time and patience, however, today’s lighter, quieter CPAP machines have helped thousands of sleep apnea sufferers end their symptoms and sleep peacefully again.

Other treatments include specially designed dental devices that prevent airway obstruction, anti-snoring medications and surgery to prevent obstruction in more severe cases.

Dental Appliances

Most dental appliances are made from acrylic and fit inside your mouth like an athletic mouth guard or braces. Some appliances fit around your head and chin to help reposition your lower jaw. All dental appliances are designed to open your airway, bringing your jaw or tongue forward during sleep to reduce obstruction. Unfortunately, individuals suffering from more severe forms of sleep apnea cannot find relief with these devices.

Side effects from dental appliances include:

• Mouth soreness

• Permanent changes or damage to the jaw, teeth, or mouth

• Build up of saliva

• Nausea

Anti-Snoring Medications

Specialized medication may help curb the effects of sleep apnea or complement more aggressive treatment options when taken before bedtime. Natural plant enzymes and herbs reduce congestion and swelling in the nose and throat and minimize snoring. Special nose drops or nasal sprays, and aromatherapy, have proven beneficial.

Surgery

Surgery can increase airway size by surgically removing excess tissue inside the nose or back of the throat, and may include the removal of tonsils and adenoids. The jaw may be reconstructed to enlarge the upper airway. Surgery certainly carries risks, but for some, this is the best option.

There are things you can do at home to help alleviate your symptoms:

• Avoid alcohol

• Avoid sedatives

• Experiment with sleeping in a new position

• Strategic use of pillows may help

• Lose weight

• Eat a low fat diet

At home remedies are never a substitute for proper medical care.

Sleep Apnea snoring

Posted by Apnea
Categorized Under: Cures For Sleep Apnea
Dated: 7 Dec 2009
Comments: 0

OVERCOME SNORING ONCE AND FOR ALLThey believe that it is only a night sleeping occurrence.Has it happened to women? Of course, it can happen to anyone.WHAT IS SNORING?There may still be other reasons why the snoring comes at night.It is a common belief that snoring is a product of a long day and tiresome night one has spent in the last 24 hours of his life.They may not always be aware of it, or they rather ignore it as an issue to them.Snoring is one of the most common problems of most men.The position of the tongue can be one of the causes.TYPES OF SNORING.Snoring when lying on your back shows a mild problem; this is the most common type of snoring, the mildest, and easiest to overcome.When someone snores on his sleep and was moved around different sleeping positions and his snoring remains, it is most likely that it is on a serious note already.Snoring while mouth closed shows a problem with the tongue; this type of snoring maybe regarded as the tongue inflicted snore.MOST COMMON KNOWN CAUSES OF SNORINGAlcohols and/or alcoholism is another cause of snoring.to stay away from it is one way.Plus the fact that men have a much narrower air pathways than women.The air that is inhaled and exhaled rapidly blocks the pathways which lets the throat’s tissues vibrates and causes the snoring sound.This is because the genes of the parents are passed on to be the genes of the child.Snoring is also caused by allergies.Because alcohol can help the muscles relax more which tends the throat and tissues to loosen up and eventually creates a snoring sound when the person inhales and exhales even at a normal pace.CONTROLLED AND UNCONTROLLED FACTORS OF SNORINGOnce the air passage ways swells it blocks the air tracks which prevent the normal airflow going and coming through the air tracks.ON FOODTry to eat in balance when it comes with wheat.What are the foods that we cannot eat that will motivate snoring problems?Fatty foodProcessed foodDairy foodWheatFatty food is quite self explanatory.To avoid those that triggers is a big step to do.Wheat food is best taken with some cautions.Do your best not to overeat any food especially dinner time.TIPS ON HOW TO MAINTAIN WEIGHT AND EATING HABITS TO AVOID SNORINGChew with your mouth closed to be able to slower the chewing pace.Psychologically proven that this method of self psychology to diet is very effective.It is quite hard to calorie count and fat count everything that we eat these days.Cut on heavy dinners.It should now be your responsibility to do this for your own good.Since overeating or eating heavy on a night time is not a good habit because you are soon to sleep.WHAT TO DO WHEN YOU ARE SNORING SEVERE?Another is to limit or minimize your alcohol intake when it is almost your bedtime.Be proactive and cautious of your health as you are the primary person who should be able to know if there is unnatural that is happening to your body.Especially, when it come to a point when your partner awakens in the middle of sleep just because you are snoring loudly.Be alert and watchful, because if you are, you can actually help cure yourself of snoring in no time at all!..http://www.howtostopsnoringtonight.com

Sleep Apnea Snoring- Silencing A Killer

Posted by Apnea
Categorized Under: Sleep Apnea
Dated: 13 Nov 2009
Comments: 0

If you experience problems with snoring, you may have more problems than you bargained for.  Snoring not only robs you of a decent nights sleep, it can antagonize those around you who have to listen to it .  On the more serious side, there may be an underlying health issue that can be quite dangerous – sleep apnea.  If you happen to suffer from this condition, there are some things that you can do about it.

Sleep Apnea actually comes in 2 forms.  Obstructive which occurs whenever the muscles in your throat relax and end up blocking your ability to breathe and central which has to do with your brain not sending you the proper breathing signals and you end up not breathing for periods of time at night.  Regardless of which type you suffer from,  there are some natural things that you can do in order to overcome it.  It is a serious situation and should be treated as such.

The most important thing that you can do in order to overcome the condition is to make some lifestyle changes.  A huge contributing factor can often be excess weight on your body so shed a few pounds if you can.  Another thing that you can to do is to avoid alcohol before bedtime as this can exasperate the symptoms.  It might also be your sleeping position that is causing you to snore. Sleep apnea seems to strike more when people sleep on their backs so a switch to sleeping on your side or stomach may reduce symptoms. Keeping your nasal passages clear with some saline spray may also help you to breathe better through your nose and less through your mouth. It may take some effort on your part to overcome this life threatening condition. The good news is there are natural ways to manage it.

Sleep Apnea Treatment Alternatives to Cpap

Posted by Apnea
Categorized Under: Sleep Apnea
Dated: 13 Nov 2009
Comments: 0

If you’ve been diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), characterized by stoppages in breathing as you sleep, one of the treatments you may be offered is CPAP. The Continuous Positive Airway Pressure treatment is usually the first choice prescribed by many OSA specialists. While it is a successful way to treat OSA, many people have problems with continuing to use it.

Because it requires a mask that fits over the mouth and nose each night while the OSA sufferer sleeps, there are several unwanted side-effects of using it. Many CPAP users report they can only tolerate it for four hours a night. Users complain of facial breakouts due to the straps, eye irritation, runny nose, dry mouth, and sore throats. Because the mask is hooked up to a machine by an attached hose, patients who are more comfortable sleeping on their stomachs may also have trouble. The noise coming from the machine is also problematic to many.

Alternatives

After being diagnosed with OSA, discussing your treatment options with a sleep apnea specialist or sleep apnea dentist is your best bet to avoiding CPAP. And there are several options available.

Oral Appliance Therapy – These are devices that are custom-fitted to minimize OSA and snoring (one of the symptoms of OSA). They are worn like an orthodontic appliance, or mouth guard, and keep the soft tissue from collapsing and blocking your airway. They are also designed to keep your tongue in place and out of the way of your throat. Devices such as SomnoMed MAS, Thornton Adjustable Positioner (TAP), and many more are highly successful in treating OSA.

Behavioral Therapy – Many patients with OSA may find that simply changing behaviors in their lifestyle can cut down or completely eliminate instances of sleep interruption. Individuals who smoke, consume alcohol on a regular basis, or are overweight may find that giving up these habits or losing weight will help. Improving your diet, avoiding certain antihistamines before bed, or putting a humidifier in your bedroom are also easy improvements.

Medication – Snoring is not necessarily an indication that you have OSA, but it is a symptom. There are herbal medicines that use natural plant enzymes or herbs to help eliminate snoring. These “anti-snoring pills” reduce congestion and swelling in the nose and throat. When you are able to breathe easier, you are less likely to snore or awake unable to breathe. Other medications include prescribed nose drops or sprays and aromatherapy.

Surgery – Though surgery should be the last resort in treating OSA, this may be the most beneficial treatment for some people. The goal of OSA surgery is to increase the size of the airway. This makes it easier for you to breathe as you sleep without interruption. Different surgical procedures include a tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy, tongue reduction surgery, or a tracheotomy in severe cases of OSA.

OSA is a potentially dangerous condition. The risks of having an untreated condition may increase your chances of heart attack or stroke. If you believe you may have obstructive sleep apnea, you should see a doctor as soon as possible.

Sleep Apnea and Surgery: What You Need to Know

Posted by Apnea
Categorized Under: Sleep Apnea
Dated: 13 Nov 2009
Comments: 0

 

Do you wake up in the morning feeling as if you haven’t slept at all? Are you cranky, irritable, or depressed? Do you find yourself dozing off during movies or while performing routine tasks, including driving? Are you suddenly having difficulty with short-term memory or complex cognitive tasks?

If any of these are the case, you may have sleep apnea, and if even minor surgery is in your future, you need to determine whether you have sleep apnea or you could be putting your life at risk.

What Is Sleep Apnea?

Sleep apnea is a common condition in which breathing stops during sleep. As your body realizes it is suffocating, it wakens partially, which restores airflow, but disrupts sleep. Both parts of sleep apnea are harmful–reduced oxygen supply can lead to high blood pressure and increased risk of heart failure as the heart tries to compensate for low oxygen saturation. Sleep disruption decreases the amount of rest a person receives, reducing the level of rest a person receives during sleep.

Sleep Apnea Surgical Risks

According to studies, surgical patients with sleep apnea face highly increased risks. These risks are described as being periopoerative, meaning that they occur not only during surgery, but also following surgery and throughout recovery.

Surgical Risks include

· Difficulty in mask ventilation tracheal intubation, or laryngoscopic view

· Adverse response to anesthesia including apneic events where the waking response is inhibited, which can lead to dangerously low oxygen levels

Immediate Postsurgical Risks include

· Low blood oxygen levels

· High or low blood pressure

· Irregular heartbeat

· Pneumonia

· Collapsed lung

· Mental confusion

· Wound breakdown

· Oxygen starvation of the heart

· Stroke

· Death

· Brain damage

Recovery Period Risks include

· Shortness of breath

· Chest pain

· Abnormal post-surgical chest x-ray

· Transfer to ICU

· Necessity of mechanical ventilation

· Cardiac arrest

· Congestive heart failure

· Coma

· Death

In all, people with untreated sleep apnea have double the risk of perioperative complications and triple the risk of serious complications. And patients with untreated sleep apnea have, on average, 33 % longer hospital stays than other patients.

Get Tested

Although the rate for sleep apnea in the general population is only 2-4 %, studies found that as many as 19 % of the adult surgical population suffer from sleep apnea. The increase is due to the serious health complications resulting from sleep apnea, making sufferers disproportionately represented in the surgical population. Although many hospitals now pre-screen all surgical patients for sleep apnea, the screening tools are cursory and may not catch you. If you suffer from any of the symptoms of sleep apnea, such as daytime sleepiness, wake feeling poorly rested, experience excessive moodiness, or have difficulty with memory or cognitive tasks, you should consider being screened for sleep apnea before any surgery.

How to Know if You Have Sleep Apnea

Posted by Apnea
Categorized Under: Sleep Apnea
Dated: 13 Nov 2009
Comments: 0

 

Sleep apnea is the temporary stoppage of breathing during sleep. Technically, a person is said to have sleep apnea if breathing stops for at least ten seconds, five times an hour. Your body responds to the stoppage of breathing by waking you, which leads to sleep apnea sufferers experiencing very poor sleep. In addition, sleep apnea sufferers tend to experience serious health complications including an increased risk for:

· High blood pressure

· Heart attack

· Stroke

· Arrhythmia

In addition, sleep apnea sufferers are liable to experience a number of psychological effects, including:

· Loss of short-term memory

· Poor work performance

· Severe anxiety

· Mood swings

· Depression

· Impotence

Finally, sleep apnea sufferers can suffer serious complications following surgery and are at an increased risk of dying in an automobile accident. Obviously, this is a very serious condition, and discovering whether you have it is very important.

See the Signs

Anyone can suffer from sleep apnea, but the people most at risk for sleep apnea are overweight men over the age of 50. In addition, anyone who has suffered a traumatic brain injury is at an increased risk for sleep apnea.

Although sleep apnea occurs when you are sleeping, it has a number of daytime manifestations. First, if you are experiencing any of the above psychological effects, consider the possibility that you are suffering sleep apnea. In addition, consider your level of daytime sleepiness. You may take a quick test like the Epworth Sleepiness Test which can help you determine whether you have an excessive level of daytime sleepiness. In addition, if you have a cosleeper, ask him or her about snoring, which is commonly associated with obstructive sleep apnea. More important, ask if they notice you gasping or suffering a stoppage of breathing during the night.

Once you begin to suspect sleep apnea, you might begin a sleep journal. A sleep journal should include at least the time you went to bed, the time you woke up, any waking events you have, insomnia, and note days when you feel sleepy, unrested, or irritable during the day. Also, have your cosleeper record any events he or she notes during the night. With this journal, you can develop a comprehensive picture of your sleep habits.

Definite Diagnosis

Once you begin to suspect that you have sleep apnea, you should seek positive diagnosis. Diagnosis of sleep apnea is the first stage in treatment of this completely remediable disease. Diagnosis of sleep apnea is performed by the use of a polysomnogram. A polysomnogram is a comprehensive test of the way you sleep. It monitors:

· Brain activity (via an electroencephalogram (EEG))

· Air flow, chest and abdomen movement

· Continuous oxygen saturation

· Chin and leg movements

· Eye movements and the onset of Rapid Eye Movement (REM) sleep

· Heart rate and rhythm

By monitoring all these elements simultaneously, the polysomnogram can definitively establish whether you suffer from sleep apnea or not by identifying the number of breathing interruptions you suffer during your sleep. It can tell the amount of time you spend in stage 1, 2,3, and 4 sleep, as well as the amount of time you spend in REM sleep. For diagnosing all sleep problems, the polysomnogram is the gold standard of tests, but it does require an overnight stay in the laboratory.

Knowing About Sleep Apnea Can Cut Surgery Complications

Posted by Apnea
Categorized Under: Sleep Apnea
Dated: 13 Nov 2009
Comments: 0

 

Sleep apnea is a disorder characterized by a reduction or cessation of breathing and air flow during sleep. It is much more common in adults than in children. An “apnea” is a period of time w breathing stops or is significantly reduced. Apnea occurs when a person stops breathing for ten seconds or more. When an apnea occurs, sleep is disrupted. Sometimes this means the person wakes up completely, but sometimes this can mean the person comes out of a deep level of sleep. Apneas are usually measured during sleep over a two-hour period. Sleep apnea affects as much as 26% of the general population.

The three types of sleep apnea are central sleep apnea (CSA), obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and mixed sleep apnea (a combination CSA and OSA).

During sleep, the brain instructs the muscles of breathing to take a breath. Central sleep apnea occurs when the brain does not send the signal to the muscle to take a breath, and there is no muscular effort to take a breath. Obstructive sleep apnea occurs when the brain sends the signal to the muscles and the muscles make an effort to take a breath but are unsuccessful because the airway becomes obstructed and prevents the flow of air. The third type of sleep apnea, mixed sleep apnea, occurs when there is both central and obstructive sleep apnea.

Sleep Apnea and Surgery

People undergoing surgery who have sleep apnea face a whole new set of risks when going under the knife. If a patient is having surgery and suffers from undiagnosed OSA, he will have a greater risk for difficult intubation; will have the chance for more post-operative complications; increased intensive care admissions; and a lengthier hospital stay. For these reasons, it is very important that sleep apnea be diagnosed prior to having any type of surgery.

A very simple, self-administered test has been developed by a team of Canadian anesthesiologists. It’s a questionnaire called “STOP” and involves the following simple questions: “Do you snore loudly? Do you often feel tired, fatigued or sleepy during the daytime? Has anyone observed you stop breathing during sleep? Do you have or are you being treated for high blood pressure?”

If a patient answers “yes” to two or more of those four questions, then he is considered to be at high risk for OSA. When other risk factors were also considered such as high BMI (body mass index), large neck circumference and an age over 50, then the likelihood of correctly diagnosing OSA increased even more.

An overnight study by a highly trained sleep apnea specialist is the best way to diagnose this disorder, but sometimes this is too time-consuming for the patient.

Types of Sleep Apnea

Posted by Apnea
Categorized Under: Sleep Apnea
Dated: 12 Nov 2009
Comments: 0

Sleep apnea is a disorder characterized by a reduction or cessation of breathing and air flow during sleep. It is common among adults but very rare in children. An apnea is a period of time during which breathing stops or is significantly reduced. Simply put, an apnea occurs when a person stops breathing for ten seconds or more. Apneas usually occur during sleep. When an apnea occurs, sleep is disrupted. Sometimes this means the person wakes up completely, but sometimes this can mean the person comes out of a deep level of sleep. Apneas are usually measured during sleep over a two-hour period.

Three Types of Sleep Apnea

The three types of sleep apneas are central sleep apnea (CSA), obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and mixed sleep apnea (a combination of the two).

During sleep, the brain instructs the muscles of breathing to take a breath. Central sleep apnea occurs when the brain does not send the signal to the muscle to take a breath, and there is no muscular effort to take a breath. Obstructive sleep apnea occurs when the brain sends the signal to the muscles and the muscles make an effort to take a breath but are unsuccessful because the airway becomes obstructed and prevents the flow of air. The third type of sleep apnea, mixed sleep apnea, occurs when there is both central and obstructive sleep apnea.

CSA and its Causes

CSA occurs when the brain does not send the signal to the muscles of breathing. This type of apnea usually occurs in infants or adults with heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, or congenital diseases, but CSA can also be caused by some medications and high altitudes.

CSA, when occurring in premature infants, is defined as apnea lasting more than 20 seconds, usually with a change in heart rate, a reduction in blood oxygen, or hypotonia (a general relaxation of the body’s muscles). CSA is not the same thing as sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).

OSA

People with obstructive sleep apnea have an airway that is more narrow than normal, usually at the base of the tongue and palate. When lying flat, the palate is above the air passage. When the pharyngeal muscles relax, the palate can fall backwards obstructing the airway. Patients with OSA often do not report waking up during the night.OSA can cause the following medical problems (just to name a few):

· High blood pressure

· Heart problems

· Weight gain

· Constant tiredness

· Diabetes

· Slow metabolism

· Memory/concentration problems

· Depression

· Anxiety

· Sore throat

· Dry mouth

What Causes Snoring Apnea

Posted by Apnea
Categorized Under: Snoring
Dated: 24 Oct 2008
Comments: 0

Do you snore? Have you ever wondered what is causing this snoring?  Well snoring is a noise produced when an individual breathes during sleep which in turn causes vibration of the soft palate and uvula. The word “apnea” means the absence of breathing.

Snorers have incomplete obstruction of the upper airway. Some snorers have complete episodes of upper airway obstruction where the airway is completely blocked for a period of time, usually 10 seconds or longer. This silence is usually followed by snorts and gasps as the individual fights to take a breath.  In case you are suffering from sleep apnea snoring, one of the main reasons for it can be a blocked breathing airway that in turn can be caused by allergies, poor positioning of the tongue or jaw and even by throat weakness.

Sleep Apnea Snoring Is Potentially Life-Threatening

Snoring apnea often causes you to gasp for air while you are sleeping which causes a concern on several levels the first one being that it is a potentially life-threatening condition that requires immediate medical attention. The risks of undiagnosed obstructive sleep apnea include heart attacks, strokes, impotence, irregular heartbeat, high blood pressure and heart disease

Snoring apnea episodes can occur thirty times in a night at the very least and as many as three hundred times at the other end. Each attack of snoring apnea can last longer then ten seconds and cause reduced oxygen levels in your blood and that in turn makes the heart work faster and harder.

In addition, when Snoring apnea persists over a few days there are other symptoms that will be cropping up including daytime sleepiness that can result in accidents, lost productivity feeling jittery as well as having poor concentration and even experiencing headaches. It also affects your personal relationship as your partner many not be getting a good nights sleep either and they also may be becoming irritable.  

The  type of people that snoring apnea is likely to affect are males  as well as overweight persons and even people over forty years old will experience the problem. Apnea can also affect children as well. Even large tonsils or excessive throat tissue can cause snoring apnea and so too can an especially large size neck.

When you beginning to notice symptoms of snoring apnea, it is recommended to get the condition diagnosed at the early as possible go and visit your local doctor who can advise on the most appropriate treatment for you. Treatment can consist of self-help or getting continuous positive airway pressure applied or surgery and it is usually applied in case of very serious cases such as having a deformity in the nasal septum. The severity of the symptoms may be mild, moderate or severe.