Sleep Apnea Remedies

Posted by Apnea
Categorized Under: Sleep Apnea
Dated: 13 Nov 2009
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Sufferers around the globe will be happy to hear that there are sleep apnea remedies that will enable you to regain control over your life. And, it is thanks to these sleep apnea remedies that you will never have to lose another night’s sleep.

One of the first sleep apnea remedies to try would include simple steps that you can take, on your own, to help treat the disorder. If you sleep on your back regularly, stop now. Try sleeping on your side instead. This may help to prevent your airways from being blocked, which is what tends to happen when apnea sufferers sleep on their back. If you suffer from allergies, rid your home of any/all allergens, including pet hair, cigarette smoke and dust. Regular cleaning and the use of air filtration units in each room will go a long way in helping you to breathe cleaner air.

Obesity is a major concern that often leads to sleep apnea. Therefore, one of the best sleep apnea remedies is to simply begin a healthy, well-balanced program consisting of diet and exercise. If you are overweight, or have recently been diagnosed with obesity, losing weight will help to curb sleep apnea as well as possibly prevent other health problems in the future. While you are altering your lifestyle, it is time to give up alcohol and cigarettes if either of these are present because both may lead to sleep apnea.

After all natural sleep apnea remedies have been exhausted, a physician may recommend the use of a Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) device. This machine provides the apnea sufferer with a continual amount of pressurized air, which will prevent the muscles and tissue in the throat from collapsing during sleep. With sleep apnea, the sufferer actually stops breathing through the night due to this collapse, which is why the use of this machine is often a very vital treatment among the sleep apnea remedies.

The Sleep Genie, which is a doctor approved anti-snoring device, comfortably supports the jaw while helping to keep the mouth closed during sleep. While not intended to cure sleep apnea, the Sleep Genie often helps users to have a better quality sleep. Users of the CPAP machine need to sleep with their mouth closed in order to prevent the benefits of the machine from escaping through the night. Some users of the CPAP machine have found a good companion in the Sleep Genie, which will secure their closed mouth during the night.

This article is intended for informational purposes only. It should not be used as, or in place of, professional medical advice. Before beginning any treatment for snoring, please consult a doctor for a proper diagnosis and remedy.

Sleep Apnea Symptoms

Posted by Apnea
Categorized Under: Sleep Apnea
Dated: 13 Nov 2009
Comments: 0

Apnea, in terms of the Greek word, is defined as “without breath.” This is exactly what happens to individuals who suffer from sleep apnea, which is a serious medical condition that causes the sufferer to completely stop breathing on more than one occasion throughout the night.
While it may be difficult to realize the symptoms of sleep apnea because they occur during sleep, it is possible if you know what to watch for. For instance, you may notice uncommon exhaustion throughout the day, a general feeling of fatigue, frequent or long-lasting headaches or irritability. These symptoms occur due to lack of sleep, which is caused by sleep apnea. In addition, if your spouse notices intense snoring or long pauses between breaths at night, you may be suffering from sleep apnea.
The only person who can positively identify sleep apnea is a licensed physician. He or she may ask a series of question or, in some instances, recommend a sleep study by asking you to spend the night in a supervised sleep center. At this type of facility, the purpose is to determine whether or not you suffer from sleep apnea. A series of monitoring devices will be placed on your body in order to detect your breathing patterns throughout the night.
Sleep apnea, when left untreated, can be extremely dangerous. In fact, it can lead to heart disease, a stroke or other major health problems. In addition to the obvious health risks, sleep apnea may lessen your immune system’s ability to fight disease or the loss of sleep can cause you to be impaired when driving. Sleep apnea treatments may include sleeping on your side instead of your back, giving up alcohol and cigarettes, ridding your home of allergens, maintaining a healthy diet and exercise program or the use of a doctor recommended at-home apnea treatment.
A product known as the Sleep Genie, which is a doctor recommended anti-snoring device, is available to help provide comfort to those with sleep apnea. Manufactured of a comfortable nylon lycra blend, the Sleep Genie comfortably supports the jaw while keeping the mouth closed to prevent snoring. While the Sleep Genie is not intended as a cure for sleep apnea, many users find additional comfort when using this product with the Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) machine, which provides continuous air pressure to help prevent the collapse of tissue in the throat that often blocks air passages during sleep. Users of the CPAP machine need to sleep with their mouth closed in order to prevent the air from escaping, which is where the Sleep Genie often proves beneficial.
This article is intended for informational purposes only. It should not be used as, or in place of, professional medical advice. Before beginning any treatment for snoring, please consult a doctor for a proper diagnosis and remedy.

Sleep Apnea and Surgery: What You Need to Know

Posted by Apnea
Categorized Under: Sleep Apnea
Dated: 13 Nov 2009
Comments: 0

 

Do you wake up in the morning feeling as if you haven’t slept at all? Are you cranky, irritable, or depressed? Do you find yourself dozing off during movies or while performing routine tasks, including driving? Are you suddenly having difficulty with short-term memory or complex cognitive tasks?

If any of these are the case, you may have sleep apnea, and if even minor surgery is in your future, you need to determine whether you have sleep apnea or you could be putting your life at risk.

What Is Sleep Apnea?

Sleep apnea is a common condition in which breathing stops during sleep. As your body realizes it is suffocating, it wakens partially, which restores airflow, but disrupts sleep. Both parts of sleep apnea are harmful–reduced oxygen supply can lead to high blood pressure and increased risk of heart failure as the heart tries to compensate for low oxygen saturation. Sleep disruption decreases the amount of rest a person receives, reducing the level of rest a person receives during sleep.

Sleep Apnea Surgical Risks

According to studies, surgical patients with sleep apnea face highly increased risks. These risks are described as being periopoerative, meaning that they occur not only during surgery, but also following surgery and throughout recovery.

Surgical Risks include

· Difficulty in mask ventilation tracheal intubation, or laryngoscopic view

· Adverse response to anesthesia including apneic events where the waking response is inhibited, which can lead to dangerously low oxygen levels

Immediate Postsurgical Risks include

· Low blood oxygen levels

· High or low blood pressure

· Irregular heartbeat

· Pneumonia

· Collapsed lung

· Mental confusion

· Wound breakdown

· Oxygen starvation of the heart

· Stroke

· Death

· Brain damage

Recovery Period Risks include

· Shortness of breath

· Chest pain

· Abnormal post-surgical chest x-ray

· Transfer to ICU

· Necessity of mechanical ventilation

· Cardiac arrest

· Congestive heart failure

· Coma

· Death

In all, people with untreated sleep apnea have double the risk of perioperative complications and triple the risk of serious complications. And patients with untreated sleep apnea have, on average, 33 % longer hospital stays than other patients.

Get Tested

Although the rate for sleep apnea in the general population is only 2-4 %, studies found that as many as 19 % of the adult surgical population suffer from sleep apnea. The increase is due to the serious health complications resulting from sleep apnea, making sufferers disproportionately represented in the surgical population. Although many hospitals now pre-screen all surgical patients for sleep apnea, the screening tools are cursory and may not catch you. If you suffer from any of the symptoms of sleep apnea, such as daytime sleepiness, wake feeling poorly rested, experience excessive moodiness, or have difficulty with memory or cognitive tasks, you should consider being screened for sleep apnea before any surgery.

How to Know if You Have Sleep Apnea

Posted by Apnea
Categorized Under: Sleep Apnea
Dated: 13 Nov 2009
Comments: 0

 

Sleep apnea is the temporary stoppage of breathing during sleep. Technically, a person is said to have sleep apnea if breathing stops for at least ten seconds, five times an hour. Your body responds to the stoppage of breathing by waking you, which leads to sleep apnea sufferers experiencing very poor sleep. In addition, sleep apnea sufferers tend to experience serious health complications including an increased risk for:

· High blood pressure

· Heart attack

· Stroke

· Arrhythmia

In addition, sleep apnea sufferers are liable to experience a number of psychological effects, including:

· Loss of short-term memory

· Poor work performance

· Severe anxiety

· Mood swings

· Depression

· Impotence

Finally, sleep apnea sufferers can suffer serious complications following surgery and are at an increased risk of dying in an automobile accident. Obviously, this is a very serious condition, and discovering whether you have it is very important.

See the Signs

Anyone can suffer from sleep apnea, but the people most at risk for sleep apnea are overweight men over the age of 50. In addition, anyone who has suffered a traumatic brain injury is at an increased risk for sleep apnea.

Although sleep apnea occurs when you are sleeping, it has a number of daytime manifestations. First, if you are experiencing any of the above psychological effects, consider the possibility that you are suffering sleep apnea. In addition, consider your level of daytime sleepiness. You may take a quick test like the Epworth Sleepiness Test which can help you determine whether you have an excessive level of daytime sleepiness. In addition, if you have a cosleeper, ask him or her about snoring, which is commonly associated with obstructive sleep apnea. More important, ask if they notice you gasping or suffering a stoppage of breathing during the night.

Once you begin to suspect sleep apnea, you might begin a sleep journal. A sleep journal should include at least the time you went to bed, the time you woke up, any waking events you have, insomnia, and note days when you feel sleepy, unrested, or irritable during the day. Also, have your cosleeper record any events he or she notes during the night. With this journal, you can develop a comprehensive picture of your sleep habits.

Definite Diagnosis

Once you begin to suspect that you have sleep apnea, you should seek positive diagnosis. Diagnosis of sleep apnea is the first stage in treatment of this completely remediable disease. Diagnosis of sleep apnea is performed by the use of a polysomnogram. A polysomnogram is a comprehensive test of the way you sleep. It monitors:

· Brain activity (via an electroencephalogram (EEG))

· Air flow, chest and abdomen movement

· Continuous oxygen saturation

· Chin and leg movements

· Eye movements and the onset of Rapid Eye Movement (REM) sleep

· Heart rate and rhythm

By monitoring all these elements simultaneously, the polysomnogram can definitively establish whether you suffer from sleep apnea or not by identifying the number of breathing interruptions you suffer during your sleep. It can tell the amount of time you spend in stage 1, 2,3, and 4 sleep, as well as the amount of time you spend in REM sleep. For diagnosing all sleep problems, the polysomnogram is the gold standard of tests, but it does require an overnight stay in the laboratory.

Knowing About Sleep Apnea Can Cut Surgery Complications

Posted by Apnea
Categorized Under: Sleep Apnea
Dated: 13 Nov 2009
Comments: 0

 

Sleep apnea is a disorder characterized by a reduction or cessation of breathing and air flow during sleep. It is much more common in adults than in children. An “apnea” is a period of time w breathing stops or is significantly reduced. Apnea occurs when a person stops breathing for ten seconds or more. When an apnea occurs, sleep is disrupted. Sometimes this means the person wakes up completely, but sometimes this can mean the person comes out of a deep level of sleep. Apneas are usually measured during sleep over a two-hour period. Sleep apnea affects as much as 26% of the general population.

The three types of sleep apnea are central sleep apnea (CSA), obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and mixed sleep apnea (a combination CSA and OSA).

During sleep, the brain instructs the muscles of breathing to take a breath. Central sleep apnea occurs when the brain does not send the signal to the muscle to take a breath, and there is no muscular effort to take a breath. Obstructive sleep apnea occurs when the brain sends the signal to the muscles and the muscles make an effort to take a breath but are unsuccessful because the airway becomes obstructed and prevents the flow of air. The third type of sleep apnea, mixed sleep apnea, occurs when there is both central and obstructive sleep apnea.

Sleep Apnea and Surgery

People undergoing surgery who have sleep apnea face a whole new set of risks when going under the knife. If a patient is having surgery and suffers from undiagnosed OSA, he will have a greater risk for difficult intubation; will have the chance for more post-operative complications; increased intensive care admissions; and a lengthier hospital stay. For these reasons, it is very important that sleep apnea be diagnosed prior to having any type of surgery.

A very simple, self-administered test has been developed by a team of Canadian anesthesiologists. It’s a questionnaire called “STOP” and involves the following simple questions: “Do you snore loudly? Do you often feel tired, fatigued or sleepy during the daytime? Has anyone observed you stop breathing during sleep? Do you have or are you being treated for high blood pressure?”

If a patient answers “yes” to two or more of those four questions, then he is considered to be at high risk for OSA. When other risk factors were also considered such as high BMI (body mass index), large neck circumference and an age over 50, then the likelihood of correctly diagnosing OSA increased even more.

An overnight study by a highly trained sleep apnea specialist is the best way to diagnose this disorder, but sometimes this is too time-consuming for the patient.